Gondolier
Gondolier
Along with the Lion (and pigeons??) of St Mark Square (Piazza San Marco) and the Rialto Bridge (Ponte di Rialto), an image of a Gondolier steering his Gondola along the Grand Canal (Canal Grande) is one of the iconic images of the unique City of Venice.
The Gondolas are handcrafted in traditional shipyards called squeri, by skilled artisans called squerarioli, using around 280 wooden parts from eight different types of wood (oak, elm, walnut, cherry, larch, fir, mahogany, lime). The Tourism Office supports this craftsmanship through the El Felze Association, ensuring age‑old boatbuilding traditions are maintained as formalised under a European trademark since 1996
The design features an asymmetrical hull, allowing a single gondolier to navigate the boat using a single oar. Due to the asymmetrical shape of the gondola, rowing requires the gondolier to counterbalance and constantly adjust their position to steer straight.
Steering the Gondola requires deep familiarity with tides, currents, canal traffic, and the topography of Venice. The Gondolier must skillfully manoeuvre the gondola through tight, winding canals and under low bridges, dodging vaporettos, water taxis, and other gondolas.
Gondoliers are expected to act as guides, sharing stories about Venice’s history, architecture, and legends
As you probably know, the most requested song for Venetian gondoliers is “O Sole Mio.” (click here to hear Luciano Pavarotti and Bryan Adams) Its soaring melody and emotional lyrics make it a perennial favourite among tourists.
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